Karavansara

East of Constantinople, West of Shanghai


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Arabian Nights November

The experiment of re-reading Roger Zelazny’s A Night in the Lonesome October and writing about it on my Patreon was fun and successful, so I decided to do another experiment.
Ever since I started blogging, I had this idea of doing a deep dive into the Arabian Nights, reading the stories in the book and then exploring history, folklore, narrative technique end the connections with film, TV, fantasy fiction, comics, music and what else.
And let’s admit it – it would be a monumental achievement.

But why not start small?

The Dover Thrift Editions book Favorite Tales from the Arabian Nights Entertainments does exactly what if says on the tin: it collects a brief selection of Arabian Nights tales, including the tales of Sinbad, Aladdin and Ali Baba. It is a fair starting point.
And it uses the translations of Sir Richard Burton, that are in the public domain – so I can link the stories to my Patrons, and do not have to ask my already paying readers to pay again for the book.
Nice and smooth.

So, today we begin – and if you’re interested, you can join for as little as one buck for this month.
And who knows, maybe stay a little longer for the other contents too. I’ll strive to make you stay, actually.

We even have some music…


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Thanks, Darby

A new review of my novel Dreams of Fire was posted on Amazon.

I was initially confused by the mention of Darby – hawing one time been introduced as Daniele Menna instead of Davide Mana (I’ll have to tell you that story one day), I tend to be paranoid about names.

But it turns out Darby is the narrator of the audiobook version of my novel – and so I owe them a big thank you, for contributing to make my story truly shine.
Thanks, mate!


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A Night in the Lonesome October… again

I found out about A Night in the Lonesome October about twenty years ago, thanks to my friend Eckhard.
Which is strange, because I love Zelazny, and yet his final novel had gone unnoticed for almost a decade.
I got me a copy, and read it in two days.
It was not October. I think it was in April. But the book was great anyway.

Written, apparently, on a dare – to show you could write a story and have people root for Jack the Ripper – A Night in the Lonesome October turned out to be one of my favorite books, by a favorite writer of mine.

And so, when I was invited to join the ritual, in this year of our lord 2023, and read the novel again, one chapter a day, throughout the month of October, I readily accepted.

My copy is buried in some box somewhere, so I acquired an ebook edition, in order to be able to read it anywhere, anytime.

This October will feature a Friday the 13th, a lunar eclipse and many other wonders.
One of these will be Roger Zelazny’s aclectic masterwork.


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Cimmerian September #12 – The Hour of the Dragon

From December 1935 to April 1936, Weird Tales was the home of the only full-length Conan novel by Robert E. Howard, and it feels right to post about it as the last entry in this long Cimmerian September.
I have been unable to do one post for every story as I planned – I am somewhat overworked (that’s good, my mortgage will be happy), I have problems with my eyesight, and I feel the tiredness of this overheated September.
But The Hour of the Dragon deserves a full post.

There was a British publisher, Dennis Archer, that was interested in bringing Conan to the UK. But before committing to the series, he wanted a novel, to introduce the character and the Hyborian age to British readers. And so Howard wrote a novel.

The Hour of the Dragon is an episodic novel, going back to the origins of the series and starting off with yet another palace conspiracy and a revived sorcerer, and King Conan losing his crown and being imprisoned in a dungeon.
It’s The Scarlet Citadel all over again, but this time Conan is helped by a slave girl, Zenobia, and not by a manipulating spellcaster.
To defeat the sorcerer Xaltotun, from the ancient and evil empire of Acheron, Conan needs the Heart of Arhiman. Thus, escaping his prison, Conan embarks on a long quest, that reads as a travelogue of his world and a recap of his previous adventures.

The novel is fun, the call-backs to Conan’s early adventures are fine, the style is solid, the pace fast.
Its episodic nature (each chapter working as an adventure) has often been used to support the idea that sword & sorcery works best in short stories, and if you want a novel-length book, you might as well write a series of shorts with an overarching metaplot. Debatable, but interesting.


On the down side, Xaltotun is an OK adversary, but not overly original, and Zenobia – coming after characters like Belit, Valeria or Yasmina – is not memorable. It was Karl Edward Wagner, if I remember correctly, that said the final promise from Conan, to make her his queen, is just empty talk on the part of the barbarian – and only because De Camp and Carter it did come true in subsequent apocrypha.

When I first read the novel, seventeen years old me was much more impressed by Akivasha, the immortal vampiress witch residing underneath a pyramid in Stygia. Sure, she is a rep-off of H. Rider Haggard’s Ayesha, but the Stygian chapter of The Hour of the Dragon was forever burned in my synapses.

“I am Akivasha! I am the woman who never died, who never grew old! Who fools say was lifted from the earth by the gods, in the full bloom of her youth and beauty, to queen it forever in some celestial clime! Nay, it is in the shadows that mortals find immortality! Ten thousand years ago I died to live for ever! Give me your lips, strong man!”

Back when I first discovered Conan, this novel, called Conan the Conqueror in the L. Sprague de Camp edit, was almost impossible to find in the Italian edition – and if found, it was priced high above the possibilities of a high-schooler. But I did find a battered copy of The Hour of the Dragon, in the Berkley edition curated by K.E. Wagner.

Much later (I was in my thirties) I managed to find a copy of the hardback Donald M. Grant edition.
It’s still here on my shelf. It’s probably worth money.

The Hour of the Dragon is almost The Concise Conan the Cimmerian – it features high adventure, intrigue, horror, magic and battles, with a smattering of Hyborian history and geography.
It was designed by Howard as an introduction to the series, and as such works perfectly.
It is, to quote L. Sprage de Camp

a sanguinary combination of sorcery, skulduggery, and swordplay

We are not asking for more.


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Cimmerian September #11 – River, Shadows and Nails

You cannot but feel an almost physical, painful sense of surprise – you run headlong with the fantastical adventures of Conan, and all of a sudden it’s over.
And not only that, because Robert E. Howard is no more.

Beyond the Black River appears in the May 1935 issue of Weird Tales, that shares with The Flower-Women, by C.A. Smith and a reprint of Lovecraft’s Arthur Jermyn.
It is, with little doubt, one of the better stories by Howard – clearly inspired by the tales by Fenimore Cooper, it is mature, tense, desperate in its conclusion. In barely features Conan, who acts an accessory; the focus of the action is Balthus, a young man caught in the advancing tide of Pictish invaders, sweeping the newly settled lands beyond the Black River. It is the story of Balthus and his dog Slasher, fighting to the death the forces that are destined to obliterate the Hyborians ephemeral civilization.

It is powerful in portraying the hopeless heroism of its characters, and lives a lasting impression in the reader.
It certainly left a lasting impression in me.

Come November 1935, Weird Tales puts Howard next story on the cover – and thus Shadows in Zamboula again leaves a lasting impression in the reader, if for very different reasons.
A particularly prudish Google, in its 25th anniversary, hindered my search for a high quality image of the cover, fearing for my immortal soul, or my eyesight, or some other nonsense. Here it is, courtesy of the always great Margaret Brundage…

The story is routine Conan, but fun, as Conan saves a naked woman in the streets of Zamboula only to be drawn into a palace intrigue and a cult of cannibals.
It is fast paced and grimly humorous – it features a bad guy named Baal Pteor (an in-joke for Conan readers) and the revenge of Conan on the innkeeper who tried to sell him as dinner for cannibals is memorable.

Next, in a strict chronological order, is The Hour of the Dragon, the only complete novel ever written by Robert E. Howard – but I’ll save that for the final post in this series.

And then is Red Nails, which I have already discussed here. The story ran in Weird Tales from July to October 1936, once again getting one Brundage cover that Google is worried I am looking for.


But of course Howard had ended his life on June 11th of that year.
It was all over.